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April 2006 Archives

Reviewed by Sam Byrd, Digital Repository Librarian
lunar_follies
gold_fools

Readers looking for modern fiction with interesting well-rounded characters and a strong plot (or, indeed, any story line at all) would do well to steer clear of Gilbert Sorrentino. Sorrentino is a brilliant experimental writer whose works of social satire explore the boundaries of fiction. A strong theme of his work is questioning the conventional notion of language's ability to convey the nature of reality. He also has little patience with the misuse of language. Through close parody of all kinds of discourse and a knack for writing "bad" prose (combined with a strong use of formal structure), he is a master at skewering hackneyed fiction writing. His best-known novel (Mulligan Stew) at least has a plot to speak of, but his latest work of fiction, Lunar Follies, is a plotless series of essays in the form of an exhibition catalog for imaginary works of museum and art installations named after geographical features of the moon. In the process of describing these works, he satirizes the elitism of the art world while capturing the tone and attitude of modern art criticism: "the primal, deeply honest, abidingly tough, slashingly calligraphic strokes of famed abstract painter Franz Kline's hommages to unknown Japanese masters, as well as to his Polish-German coal-miner parents, discover a new, quietly content life in the warmly masculine and chastely acerbic spring loungewear collection by Renatita Iglioni." Works described include sculpture, photo montages, erotica collections, and the Iconocult Museum's "much-visited and remarked-upon New York Times Arts & Leisure wall."

Lunar Follies is a tough read, enjoyable in the moment but leaving you with a sense that your brain has been scrubbed out. For a more "conventional" take on the novel, try an earlier work, Gold Fools. This novel actually has a story, something to do with two teenaged boys who go on an expedition in the desert to find gold. The trick here is that Sorrentino has composed the entire book in interrogative sentences, all the while parodying dime-novel boys' adventure stories and westerns: "Did it seem that Billee was, by thunder, a-goin' to jine Hank and the young fellers in their looming quest? Was his remark, to the effect that it 'peared likely that he'd mosey and take his chance on hittin' a grubstake a giveaway as to his intentions? What is a grubstake?"

After several pages of this, can you see why most contemporary reviews of this novel consisted of nothing but questions? Will I continue the rest of these remarks with nothing but questions? No, I won't, but it's mighty tempting. Ostensibly an adventure story, Gold Fools has plenty of passages like the following, where Sorrentino continues his ongoing battle against the effects of shallow, facile writing: "Did Bud sit bolt upright and murmur that he felt summat like he had done asked a question that mebbe the answer to which somebody had hollered at him while he was still asnooze? Did this authentic Western speech pattern accurately reflect Bud's disturbed mental state? Was it somewhat Faulknerian? Melvillean? Conradian? Hemingwayesque? Or a little of each, i.e., McCarthyan?"

The passages above only hint at Sorrentino's subtle but unrelenting humor. The cumulative effect may not be more than a subdued chuckle, but I guarantee that after Sorrentino you'll never read a brochure in the same way again.

For more on Sorrentino, see the April 2006 issue of Jacket Magazine at http://jacketmagazine.com/29/index.shtml. His next novel, A Strange Commonplace, is coming out in May 2006.

Lunar Follies, Cabell Library PS3569.O7 L86 2005

Gold Fools, Cabell Library PS3569.O7 G65 2001

Reviewed by Barbara Anderson, Head, Cataloging
mapmaker
We all know about the Lewis & Clark Expedition across our continent in the early 19th century, but how many of us have heard of the South American expedition led by French scientists Charles-Marie La Condamine, Pierre Bouguer and Louis Godin nearly 70 years earlier? It was the Age of Enlightenment and among the scientific societies in Europe there was a rivalry in progress concerning the size and shape of the Earth. La Condamine & company set out to resolve the dispute by measuring the length of a degree of meridian at the equator. The lengths they went to in this pursuit of knowledge, the physical hardships they endured and the additional contributions they made to the scientific and geographic knowledge of this part of the world are mind-boggling and make for fascinating reading.

Just as fascinating is the story of Isabel Godin, daughter of a Peruvian aristocrat, who fell in love and married Jean Godin, a member of the French expedition. After the work of the scientists had been concluded and the expedition had disbanded, Jean made the arduous trip from Ecuador to French Guiana, from which he hoped to arrange for himself and his new family to return to France. Political and bureaucratic tangles prevented this plan from being realized and entrapped Jean in French Guiana for nearly 20 years. Finally, Isabel (the mapmaker's wife) organized an expedition of her own to rejoin her husband. It was unheard of for a female to undertake such a journey through the rugged Andes Mountains and the rain forests of the Amazon, with very few outposts of civilization along the way. In fact, few men had survived this trek.

Author Robert Whitaker has crafted a well-researched historical account that reads like an adventure novel and lives up to its subtitle, "a true tale of love, murder and survival in the Amazon!"

Cabell Library F2546 .W46 2004