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"Something Very Real" -- |
"Something Very Real" -- Langston Hughes and Richmond, Virginia Special Collections and Archives James Branch Cabell Library Carl Van Vechten (1880-1964), journalist turned novelist turned photographer, is best known for his immense interest in African American culture and his large circle of artistic and literary friends. A number of literary minded early 20th century Richmonders were among his group of friends. Through
his friendship with Richmond author James
Branch Cabell, he met and corresponded with a number of Richmonders
over the years including Cabell,
Hunter Stagg, Ellen Glasgow, Emily Clark and
Emma Gray Trigg, whose papers are housed in Special Collections and Archives. Van Vechten
took a particular interest in Stagg because they
shared a keen interest in the thriving African American arts community.
There is a decade worth of correspondence between Van Vechten and Stagg in the papers of Hunter Stagg dating from 1923 to 1938. Stagg's papers are housed in our Special Collections and Archives. This shared interest resulted in Van Vechten helping Stagg set up a meeting with the up and coming poet, Langston Hughes, in November 1926, through a flurry of letters proceeding the visit. In one letter, dated 10 November 1926, Van Vechten encourages Stagg's idea of hosting a party for Hughes and suggests that he write Hughes himself: "I wrote Langston this morning, but I think you'd
better write to him too immediately His address is merely Lincoln
University, Pennsylvania. He is reading in Richmond on the 19th, but I
think he will be there the 20th too. On the 21st he reads in Columbus, Ohio.
Keep the party small, but don't worry about anybody coming out of curiosity.
They will remain to be charmed." In a letter dated 30 November 1926, Van Vechten responds to Stagg's letter asking if Hughes had enjoyed the party: "I am delighted that everyone is pleased with the party, but I am not surprised. Rather than quote Langston, I am sending you his letter (please return it to me), I might add he was here yesterday and gave vent to more enthusiasm. As he is quite accustomed to brilliant parties -- in one week-end up here he met and talked with Rebecca West, Maugham, Walpole, and Clarence Darrow -- I can only take it for granted that he had an unusually good time and he likes you enormously." The letter by Hughes that Van Vechten refers to was published in Remember Me to Harlem: The Letters of Langston Hughes and Carl Van Vechten, 1925-1964, edited by Emily Bernard, published by Alfred A. Knopf, 2001. "Hunter Stagg's party was delightful! He said you wouldn't really call it a party in Richmond but whatever it was, we had a good time, -- and just as at "150" the cocktail shaker was never empty. There were eight of us there, -- a girl and her brother, four young men, and Hunter and myself. Hunter made a new kind of cocktail of which no one knew the name, so it was christened then and there as the "Hard Daddy" after one of my Blues."
Stagg would go on to write favorably of Hughes' second volume of poetry, Fine Clothes to the Jew, in his literary column, "Galley Sheets in the Wind" March 21, 1927 that ran shortly after he began work as the literary editor of the Richmond News Leader. The comments read in part, "Reading this new volume, we conclude that if it is to be called a little less fiery than its predecessor, it is at the same time a good deal more considered, more thoughtful - in short, it is better art." He also wrote that Hughes' work should be recognized "as the authentic artistic expression of something in human nature, we are not quite prepared to say what, only that we are sure it is something very real." Carl Van Vechten's connection to Richmond was not limited to his correspondence with local literary notables. He had also had become attached to the literary magazine, The Reviewer, shortly after it began publication in Richmond. Stagg served as one of the magazine's four editors.
Van Vechten visited Richmond a number of times including at least two trips with writer Gertrude Stein. In the early 1960s, Margaret Freeman Cabell, James Branch Cabell's second wife, persuaded Van Vechten to write the introduction to a collection of Cabell's Letters. Van Vechten wrote:
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